KuCoin vs Variational funding arbitrage

72 shared markets · net of estimated fees

KuCoin vs Variational Funding Arbitrage

72 shared markets · net of estimated fees · updated every few minutes

KuCoin and Variational both quote 72 of the same perpetual markets, so a delta-neutral position can be split across the two and collect the difference in their funding. The widest spread on a market with real depth is SKHY — long Variational / short KuCoin at 46.5% net APR — but the median across all shared markets is 18.6%, which is the number worth planning around.

Shared markets72quoted on both
Best net APR46.5%on $1M+ volume
Median net APR18.6%plan around this
With real depth13of 72 markets

The long leg is whichever venue prices funding lower for that market. It is a property of the MARKET, not of the exchange, and it flips as rates move: here 35 markets go long on KuCoin and 37 on Variational. 62 markets clear 5% net APR, 50 clear 10%.

How this pair behaves

KuCoin pays funding every 4h on 233 markets and every 8h on 183 markets; Variational pays every 8h on 138 markets and every 4h on 80 markets. The two clocks differ, so one leg settles while the other is still accruing: a position held for only a few hours can pay one side without ever collecting from the other. KuCoin quotes 417 perpetual markets in total and Variational quotes 220; the 72 they share are what this page ranks. Across its own book KuCoin runs a median funding rate of 10.9% and Variational 6.1%, so the edge here comes from individual markets rather than from a standing gap between the venues.

Spreads by market

top 25 of 72 by net APR
MarketLongShortNet APRGross7d avgThin leg vol
ERAKuCoinVariational479.7%484.0%+86.2%$155K
ZMVariationalKuCoin128.0%131.5%+1.5%$28K
QNTXVariationalKuCoin105.6%112.6%+2.9%$46K
STXXVariationalKuCoin98.3%104.8%+15.6%$71K
RAYKuCoinVariational93.8%98.1%-24.9%$356K
DOODKuCoinVariational81.6%86.9%+0.3%$324K
PENGVariationalKuCoin74.3%80.0%+0.5%$35K
ZKKuCoinVariational59.5%64.8%+17.6%$62K
DKNGVariationalKuCoin52.7%56.8%+9.9%$121K
EWJVariationalKuCoin50.9%54.7%-3.1%$24K
WVariationalKuCoin50.6%56.3%+4.3%$52K
WIFKuCoinVariational47.1%52.1%+7.0%$88K
SKHYVariationalKuCoin46.5%48.9%-0.6%$1.5M
SPKKuCoinVariational45.9%51.7%+6.5%$10K
EGLDVariationalKuCoin43.0%47.6%-10.0%$14K
AVAXKuCoinVariational34.7%37.8%-10.4%$756K
AAOIVariationalKuCoin32.5%36.9%+5.8%$168K
XPTVariationalKuCoin32.4%35.3%-1.6%$27K
TTWOKuCoinVariational31.9%36.3%+8.3%$64K
BMNRKuCoinVariational30.0%32.9%+1.2%$298K
ASMLVariationalKuCoin29.7%35.8%+10.8%$172K
1000BONKKuCoinVariational28.0%32.4%+10.6%$79K
BLURKuCoinVariational27.8%32.4%-2.8%$69K
BOTVariationalKuCoin27.7%34.6%+20.4%$83K
VIRTUALVariationalKuCoin27.0%30.3%+13.6%$24K
72 markets between these two venues · 62 at 5%+ net APR

Net APR subtracts entry and exit fees, both legs' bid/ask spread and estimated slippage from the gross funding spread. The 7-day average is historical gross funding for the same pair: a current rate close to it suggests the spread has persisted, one far above it is usually a spike that will decay.

KuCoin vs Variational — FAQ

How many markets can you arbitrage between KuCoin and Variational?

72 perpetual markets are quoted on both KuCoin and Variational right now. 62 of them show a net spread of at least 5% APR after estimated fees, and 13 have at least $1M of 24h volume on the smaller leg.

What is the best KuCoin / Variational funding spread right now?

SKHY: long Variational and short KuCoin for about 46.5% net APR after estimated fees, counting only markets with at least $1M of 24h volume on the smaller leg. The median across all 72 shared markets is 18.6%, so the top of the list is not typical.

Which side pays on the KuCoin / Variational pair?

It varies by market: KuCoin is the long (funding-receiving) leg in 35 of the shared markets and Variational in the other 37. The direction is set per market by which venue currently prices funding lower.

Trading the KuCoin / Variational spread

The trade is one position split across two venues: long the exchange paying the more negative funding, short the one paying the more positive, in the same size. What limits it is not the headline APR but the smaller leg's liquidity, the fees on both sides, and how long the spread survives — funding decays and flips, often within hours. Venue detail: KuCoin funding rates · Variational funding rates; the full calculation is in the methodology.

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